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250
install-msu-web-download/installmsuv2.ps1
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250
install-msu-web-download/installmsuv2.ps1
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#requires -version 5.1
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<#
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MSU Prereq + Install + WS logging + STRICT selection by FULL BUILD (major.UBR)
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- Mapping is downloaded from https://nas.wuibaille.fr/WS/patchs/msu.json
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- Supports multiple packages per build (e.g., SSU then LCU)
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- JSON needs only: { "<build>": { "packages": [ { "url": "...", "type": "LCU", "order": 20 }, ... ] } }
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- No defaults: if build key missing -> exit 111
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- If JSON cannot be downloaded and no cache -> exit 112
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- If cached JSON invalid -> exit 113
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#>
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# -------- Settings --------
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$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
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[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
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$ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
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$ComputerName = $env:COMPUTERNAME
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$LogPath = "C:\Windows\Temp\MSU_Install.log"
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$ApiUrl = "https://nas.wuibaille.fr/WS/message.php"
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$SendLogsToWS = $true
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# Remote JSON map + local cache
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$MsuMapUrl = "https://nas.wuibaille.fr/WS/patchs/msu.json"
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$MsuMapCache = "C:\Windows\Temp\msu.json"
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# Optional: force a build key like '17763.7786'
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$OverrideBuildFull = $null
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# -------- Helpers --------
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function Write-Log {
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param([Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Message)
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$timestamp = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
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$fullMessage = "[$ComputerName] $Message"
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Add-Content -Path $LogPath -Value "$timestamp $fullMessage" -Encoding UTF8
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Write-Host $fullMessage
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if ($SendLogsToWS) {
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try {
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$body = @{ message = $fullMessage } | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 2
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$null = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $ApiUrl -Method POST -Body $body -ContentType "application/json" -TimeoutSec 10 -ErrorAction Stop
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} catch {
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Write-Warning ("[$ComputerName] Webservice log failed: {0}" -f $_.Exception.Message)
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}
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}
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}
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function Get-BuildFull {
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# Returns PSCustomObject with BuildMajor, UBR, BuildFull="major.UBR"
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$cvPath = 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion'
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$cv = Get-ItemProperty -LiteralPath $cvPath
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$buildStr = [string]$cv.CurrentBuild
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if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($buildStr)) { $buildStr = [string]$cv.CurrentBuildNumber }
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$buildMajor = [int]$buildStr
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$ubr = 0; try { $ubr = [int]$cv.UBR } catch {}
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[PSCustomObject]@{
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BuildMajor = $buildMajor
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UBR = $ubr
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BuildFull = ('{0}.{1}' -f $buildMajor, $ubr)
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}
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}
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function Get-MSUMapFromJson {
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# Downloads JSON (and caches it). On failure, tries cache; else exits.
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Write-Log ("Fetching MSU map: {0}" -f $MsuMapUrl)
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try {
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$json = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $MsuMapUrl -Method GET -TimeoutSec 15 -ErrorAction Stop
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try { ($json | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10) | Out-File -FilePath $MsuMapCache -Encoding UTF8 -Force } catch {}
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return $json
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} catch {
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Write-Log ("Online map fetch failed: {0}" -f $_.Exception.Message)
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if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $MsuMapCache) {
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Write-Log ("Using cached map: {0}" -f $MsuMapCache)
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try {
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$raw = Get-Content -LiteralPath $MsuMapCache -Raw -ErrorAction Stop
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$json = $raw | ConvertFrom-Json -ErrorAction Stop
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return $json
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} catch {
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Write-Log ("Cached map is invalid: {0}. Exiting 113." -f $_.Exception.Message)
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exit 113
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}
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} else {
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Write-Log "No cached map available. Exiting 112."
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exit 112
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}
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}
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}
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function Ensure-PackagesArray {
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param(
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[Parameter(Mandatory)]$Entry,
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[Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$KeyForErrors
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)
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<#
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Accepts:
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- { "packages": [ { "url": "...", "type": "LCU", "order": 20 }, ... ] }
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- { "url": "..." } (single package)
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- "https://..." (single package as string)
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Returns: array of package objects with at least .url
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#>
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if ($Entry -is [string]) {
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if ($Entry -notmatch '^https?://') { throw "Invalid entry for build '$KeyForErrors': expected URL string." }
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return @(@{ url = $Entry; type = $null; order = $null })
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}
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$props = @($Entry.PSObject.Properties.Name)
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if ($props -contains 'packages') {
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$arr = @($Entry.packages)
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if (-not $arr -or $arr.Count -eq 0) { throw "Entry for build '$KeyForErrors' has empty 'packages'." }
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foreach ($p in $arr) {
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if (-not $p.url) { throw "One package in build '$KeyForErrors' is missing 'url'." }
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}
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return $arr
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}
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if ($props -contains 'url') {
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return @(@{ url = [string]$Entry.url; type = $Entry.type; order = $Entry.order })
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}
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throw "Invalid entry format for build '$KeyForErrors'. Expected 'packages' array or 'url' string/property."
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}
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function Sort-Packages {
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param([Parameter(Mandatory)][array]$Packages)
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# Priority: explicit 'order' asc, else by 'type' (SSU=10, LCU=20, NET=30, other=50)
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$prio = @{ 'SSU' = 10; 'LCU' = 20; 'NET' = 30 }
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return $Packages | Sort-Object `
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@{ Expression = { if ($_.order -ne $null -and "$($_.order)" -match '^\d+$') { [int]$_.order } else { 999 } } },
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@{ Expression = { $t = ("" + $_.type).ToUpper(); if ($prio.ContainsKey($t)) { $prio[$t] } else { 50 } } }
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}
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function Resolve-PackagesForBuild {
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param(
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[Parameter(Mandatory)]$BuildInfo,
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[Parameter(Mandatory)]$JsonMap,
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[string]$OverrideBuildFull
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)
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$key = if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($OverrideBuildFull)) { $BuildInfo.BuildFull } else { $OverrideBuildFull }
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# Convert root object to hashtable keyed by build strings
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$map = @{}
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foreach ($p in $JsonMap.PSObject.Properties) { $map[$p.Name] = $p.Value }
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if (-not $map.ContainsKey($key)) { throw ("No MSU mapping defined for full build '{0}'." -f $key) }
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$entry = $map[$key]
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$packages = Ensure-PackagesArray -Entry $entry -KeyForErrors $key
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$packages = Sort-Packages -Packages $packages
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return @{ Key=$key; Packages=$packages }
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}
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function Test-IsAdmin {
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$wi = [Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()
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$wp = [Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal]::new($wi)
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return $wp.IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator)
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}
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function Filename-FromUrl {
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param([Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Url)
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try {
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$u = [Uri]$Url
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$name = [IO.Path]::GetFileName($u.AbsolutePath)
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if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($name)) { $name = "update.msu" }
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} catch { $name = "update.msu" }
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if ($name -notmatch '\.msu$') { $name = "$name.msu" }
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return $name
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}
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# -------- Script start --------
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if (-not (Test-IsAdmin)) { Write-Log "Warning: Script is not running elevated." }
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# Build detection
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$b = Get-BuildFull
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Write-Log ("Detected OS: Build={0}" -f $b.BuildFull)
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# Load mapping + resolve package list
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$msuJson = Get-MSUMapFromJson
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try {
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$sel = Resolve-PackagesForBuild -BuildInfo $b -JsonMap $msuJson -OverrideBuildFull $OverrideBuildFull
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Write-Log ("Selected {0} package(s) for Build={1}" -f $sel.Packages.Count, $sel.Key)
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} catch {
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Write-Log ("MSU selection error: {0}. Exiting 111." -f $_.Exception.Message)
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exit 111
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}
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# Checks
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try {
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$RebootRegKey = 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WindowsUpdate\Auto Update\RebootRequired'
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if (Test-Path $RebootRegKey) { Write-Log "Pending reboot detected. Exiting 101."; exit 101 }
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} catch { Write-Log ("Error while checking free space: {0}" -f $_.Exception.Message); exit 199 }
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try {
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$minFreeGB = 5
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$drive = Get-PSDrive -Name C -ErrorAction Stop
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$freeGB = [math]::Round(($drive.Free/1GB),2)
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if ($freeGB -lt $minFreeGB) { Write-Log ("Insufficient free space: required {0}GB, available {1}GB. Exiting 103." -f $minFreeGB, $freeGB); exit 103 }
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} catch { Write-Log ("Error while checking free space: {0}" -f $_.Exception.Message); exit 198 }
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# Download + install each package in order
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$ScriptDir = "C:\Windows\Temp"
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if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $ScriptDir)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $ScriptDir -Force | Out-Null }
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$anyNeedReboot = $false
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$anyInstalled = $false
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foreach ($pkg in $sel.Packages) {
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$url = [string]$pkg.url
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if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($url)) { Write-Log "Package without URL encountered. Aborting (bad JSON)."; exit 113 }
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$type = ("" + $pkg.type)
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$fileName = Filename-FromUrl -Url $url
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$destPath = Join-Path $ScriptDir $fileName
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Write-Log ("Downloading {0}{1} from {2}" -f (if ($type) { "[$type] " } else { "" }), $fileName, $url)
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try {
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$wc = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
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try {
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$wc.Headers['User-Agent'] = ("MSU-Installer/1.0 ({0})" -f $ComputerName)
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if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $destPath) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $destPath -Force -ErrorAction Stop }
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$wc.DownloadFile($url, $destPath)
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} finally { if ($wc) { $wc.Dispose() } }
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if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $destPath)) { Write-Log "Download failed: file not found after download. Exiting 104."; exit 104 }
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} catch {
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Write-Log ("Failed to download package {0}: {1}. Exiting 104." -f $fileName, $_.Exception.Message)
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exit 104
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}
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Write-Log ("Installing {0}{1}" -f (if ($type) { "[$type] " } else { "" }), $fileName)
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try {
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$proc = Start-Process -FilePath "wusa.exe" -ArgumentList "`"$destPath`" /quiet /norestart" -Wait -PassThru
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$code = $proc.ExitCode
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Write-Log ("wusa.exe exit code: {0} for {1}" -f $code, $fileName)
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if ($code -eq 3010) { $anyNeedReboot = $true; $anyInstalled = $true }
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elseif ($code -eq 0) { $anyInstalled = $true }
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elseif ($code -eq 2359302) { } # already installed, continue
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else {
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Write-Log ("Installation failed for {0} with code {1}. Aborting." -f $fileName, $code)
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exit $code
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}
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} catch {
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Write-Log ("Installation failed for {0}: {1}" -f $fileName, $_.Exception.Message)
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exit 195
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}
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}
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# Overall exit code policy
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if ($anyNeedReboot) { exit 3010 }
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elseif ($anyInstalled) { exit 0 }
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else { exit 2359302 }
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